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Chapter 24:
Of Marriage and Divorce
24:1 Marriage is to be between one man and
one woman: neither is it lawful for any man to have more than one wife,
nor for any woman to have more than one husband; at the same time (Gen_2:24;
Pro_2:17;
Mat_19:5,
Mat_19:6).
24:2 Marriage was ordained for the mutual help of husband and wife
( Gen_2:18),
for the increase of mankind with a legitimate issue, and of the Church
with an holy seed (Mal_2:15);
and for preventing of uncleanness (1Co_7:2,
1Co_7:9).
24:3 It is lawful for all sorts of people to marry, who are able
with judgment to give their consent ( Gen_24:57,
Gen_24:58;
1Co_7:36-38;
1Ti_4:3;
Heb_13:4).
Yet it is the duty of Christians to marry only in the Lord (1Co_7:39):
and therefore such as profess the true reformed religion should not marry
with infidels, papists, or other idolaters: neither should such as are
godly be unequally yoked, by marrying with such as are notoriously wicked
in their life, or maintain damnable heresies (Gen_34:14;
Exo_34:16;
Deu_7:3,
Deu_7:4;
1Ki_11:4;
Neh_13:25-27;
Mal_2:11,
Mal_2:12;
2Co_6:14).
24:4 Marriage ought not to be within the degrees of consanguinity
or affinity forbidden by the Word (Lev 18:1-30; Amo_2:7;
1Co_5:1);
nor can such incestuous marriages ever be made lawful by any law of man or
consent of parties, so as those persons may live together as man and wife
(Lev_18:24-28;
Mar_6:18).
The man may not marry any of his wife’s kindred nearer in blood than he
may of his own; nor the woman of her husband’s kindred nearer in blood
than of her own (Lev_20:19-21).
24:5 Adultery or fornication committed after a contract, being
detected before marriage, giveth just occasion to the innocent party to
dissolve that contract ( Mat_1:18-20).
In the case of adultery after marriage, it is lawful for the innocent
party to sue out a divorce (Mat_5:31,
Mat_5:32):
and, after the divorce, to marry another, as if the offending party were
dead (Mat_19:9;
Rom_7:2,
Rom_7:3).
24:6 Although the corruption of man be such as is apt to study
arguments unduly to put asunder those whom God hath joined together in
marriage: yet nothing but adultery, or such willful desertion as can no
way be remedied by the Church or civil magistrate, is cause sufficient of
dissolving the bond of marriage ( Mat_19:6,
Mat_19:8,
Mat_19:9;
1Co_7:15):
wherein, a public and orderly course of proceeding is to be observed; and
the persons concerned in it not left to their own wills and discretion, in
their own case (Deu_24:1-4).
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